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Atlas ERA
View the map of the world with autonomies

Sorting by autonomy сharacteristics: Name of autonomy · Autonomy population

thousands of people; the latest census

· Year of the creation of the autonomy · Autonomy area · Share of the autonomy in the area of the country · Political regime in the country

It is based on the Freedom House Index, 2015. All countries of the world are located on a scale from 1 (most free) to 7 (least free). Countries whose ratings fall between 1.0 and 2.5 are “Free”, between 3.0 and 5.0 are "Partly Free," and those between 5.5 and 7.0 are "Not Free."

· Share of the autonomy in the population of the country · Share of the autonomy in the economy of the country

GRP of the autonomy divided to GDP of the country (%)

· Level of economic development of the autonomy

relative to the country (%): GRP per capita of the autonomy divided to GDP per capita of the country

· Share of the titular ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

· Ethnic peculiarity

It indicates a key characteristic of autonomy's ethnic identity - language or religion or both

· Diversity of ethnic composition

The presence of other (in addition to the titular group in the autonomy and the dominant group in the country) significant ethnic groups in the population of the autonomy

· Degree of self-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_selfrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of self-rule: institutional depth; policy scope; fiscal autonomy; borrowing autonomy; and the extent to which a region has an independent legislature and executive. The index takes value from 0 to 18

· Degree of shared-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_sharedrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of shared-rule: participation of a region in national law-making; intergovernmental meetings; the distribution of national tax revenues; borrowing; and constitutional change. The index takes value from 0 to 12

· The presence of the "kin-state"

"Kin-state" is a state whose main population shares the ethnic characteristics of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy

· Linguistic preferences

It indicates how the language of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy is learned in secondary schools in the autonomy

· Ethnic conflicts

It indicates whether the serious conflicts between the autonomy and the central government as well as between ethnic groups within the authority take place in 2001-2015. The level of conflict is determined on the basis of the annual reports of Conflict Barometer


  • The former subordinate entity of the Russian Federation, one of the 6 districts, liquidated as a result of the enlargement of the regions in 2003-2008. It was simultaneously a part of the Krasnoyarsk Krai and an independent subordinate entity of the Ru...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Russia

    Population: 17697,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1992
    Autonomy area: 767600,0 km²
  • The autonomous region in the Kingdom of Denmark, Faroe Islands are located in the northern Atlantic Ocean almost in between Iceland and Scotland and represent parts of the underwater ridge protruding from the ocean. The archipelago consists of 18 islan...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Denmark

    Population: 49079,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1948
    Autonomy area: 1399,0 km²
  • One of the two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), formed in 1995 as a result of the Dayton Accords, which put an end to the Bosnian war. The capital is the city of Sarajevo. The entity occupies 51% of the territory of BiH, which is home to about...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Bosnia and Herzegovina

    Population: 2371603,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1994
    Autonomy area: 26111,0 km²
  • One of the three regions of Belgium, Flanders occupies the northern part of the country; it comprises 44% of the country's territory and 57.5% of the population. Flanders is the most economically developed province of Belgium. The struggle for auto...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Belgium

    Population: 6325740,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1980
    Autonomy area: 13522,0 km²
  • The overseas community of France, which has expanded rights in comparison with the rest of departments. Of all five overseas communities, only French Polynesia has a special status of "overseas country”. It includes approximately 130 Pacific...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Australia and Oceania

    Population: 259704,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1946
    Autonomy area: 4167,0 km²
  • One of the five regions with a special status in the Italian Republic, Friuli Venezia Giulia is located in the north-eastern part of the country, between the Italian region of Veneto and the border with Austria and Slovenia. It is relatively developed ...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Italy

    Population: 1218985,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1963
    Autonomy area: 7845,0 km²
  • The autonomous region in Moldova, established in 1994. The Gagauzes define themselves as independent people formed by the Northern Turk tribes in the 10th century. From 1400 to 1812 Gagauzes were under the rule of the Ottoman Empire, and afterward, the...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Moldova

    Population: 155646,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1994
    Autonomy area: 1832,0 km²
  • One of the 17 autonomous communities of Spain, located in the north-east of the Iberian Peninsula. It was created in 1978 in the process of adoption of a new Constitution that marked the end of the dictatorship of General F. Franco and the beginning of...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Spain

    Population: 2772928,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1981
    Autonomy area: 29434,0 km²
  • One of the nine ethnic regions of the country. It was established in 1994 after the overthrow of the military regime of the Derg and the coming to power of the EPRDF (The Ethiopian People's Revolutionary Democratic Front). It is located in the west...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Africa | Ethiopia

    Population: 307096,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1994
    Autonomy area: 25802,0 km²
  • One of the 29 states of India, Goa is located in the south-west of the country. It is the smallest in the area and one of the smallest by population. In contrast to rest of India, since 1510 Goa was a colony of Portugal. In 1961, India established cont...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Asia | India

    Population: 1347668,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1987
    Autonomy area: 3702,0 km²
  • An autonomous region of Tajikistan that occupies 45% of the country. It is located in the Pamir Mountains. It has territorial borders with several states, such as Kyrgyzstan, China and Afghanistan. It was formed in 1925 as an autonomous region within t...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Asia | Tajikistan

    Population: 204800,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1994
    Autonomy area: 64100,0 km²
  • Autonomous territory, subordinate to the Kingdom of Denmark. It is located in the Arctic, on the largest island in the world. From the physical-geographical point of view, it belongs to North America, but historically it gravitates towards Europe. Gree...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Europe | Denmark

    Population: 57600,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1978
    Autonomy area: 2166086,0 km²
« 1 2 3 4 5 6 ... 11 12 »
Autonomy population
Артикул: Все · 1920s (1) · 1940s (20) · 1950s (8) · 1960s (10) · 1970s (19) · 1980s (14) · 1990s (61) · 2000s (6)
Вес: Все · 2.0 (1) · 2.5 (1) · 3.0 (2) · 4.0 (8) · 5.0 (1) · 6.0 (6) · 6.5 (1) · 7.0 (2) · 8.0 (6) · 9.0 (2) · 10.0 (3) · 99.0 (106)
Цена:
Доля автономии в экономике страны: Все · . . 0-0,5% (36) · . 0,5-1,0% (16) · . 1,0-3,0% (26) · . 3,0-6,0% (14) · . 6,0-10,0% (7) · 10,0-20,0% (5) · more than 20,0% (7)
Уровень экономического развития автономии: Все · . 0-50% (25) · . 50-70% (16) · . 70-80% (13) · . 80-100% (20) · 100-140% (21) · more than 140% (13)
Доля титульной этнической группы в населении автономии: Все · 0-10% (5) · 10-25% (9) · 25-40% (20) · 40-60% (24) · 60-70% (16) · 70-80% (12) · 80-90% (14) · more than 90% (23)
Этническая специфика: Все · Language (56) · Language and religion (77) · Religion (6)
Разнородность этнического состава: Все · No (86) · Yes (53)
Степень самостоятельности автономии: Все · 06 (3) · 09 (1) · 10 (1) · 11 (5) · 12 (2) · 14 (6) · 15 (9) · 16 (1) · 17 (3) · 18 (2)
Наличие "Родственного государства": Все · No (124) · Yes (15)
Языковые преференции: Все · Compulsory (59) · No (9) · Optional (66)
Этнические конфликты: Все · No (80) · Yes (59)
 
The project is supported by the
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http://rscf.ru/en
Perm State University
Russia, 614990, Perm,
Bukireva street, 15
http://www.en.psu.ru/
Perm Scientific Centre
Russia, 614990, Perm,
Lenina street, 13a
http://www.permsc.ru/
Expert network for the
identity research
http://identityworld.ru/
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Description of parameters of autonomies Autonomy population

thousands of people; the latest census

Level of economic development of the country

GDP per capita in 2015 in current price in $

Political regime in the country

It is based on the Freedom House Index, 2015. All countries of the world are located on a scale from 1 (most free) to 7 (least free). Countries whose ratings fall between 1.0 and 2.5 are “Free”, between 3.0 and 5.0 are "Partly Free," and those between 5.5 and 7.0 are "Not Free."

Share of the autonomy in the economy of the country

GRP of the autonomy divided to GDP of the country (%)

Level of economic development of the autonomy

relative to the country (%): GRP per capita of the autonomy divided to GDP per capita of the country

Share of the dominant in the country ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the dominant in the country ethnic group divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

Share of the titular ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

Ethnic peculiarity

It indicates a key characteristic of autonomy's ethnic identity - language or religion or both

Diversity of ethnic composition

The presence of other (in addition to the titular group in the autonomy and the dominant group in the country) significant ethnic groups in the population of the autonomy

Degree of self-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_selfrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of self-rule: institutional depth; policy scope; fiscal autonomy; borrowing autonomy; and the extent to which a region has an independent legislature and executive. The index takes value from 0 to 18

Degree of shared-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_sharedrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of shared-rule: participation of a region in national law-making; intergovernmental meetings; the distribution of national tax revenues; borrowing; and constitutional change. The index takes value from 0 to 12

The presence of the "kin-state"

"Kin-state" is a state whose main population shares the ethnic characteristics of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy

Linguistic preferences

It indicates how the language of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy is learned in secondary schools in the autonomy

Ethnic conflicts

It indicates whether the serious conflicts between the autonomy and the central government as well as between ethnic groups within the authority take place in 2001-2015. The level of conflict is determined on the basis of the annual reports of Conflict Barometer

Description of parameters of autonomies