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Australia and Oceania Australia and Oceania
View the map of the world with autonomies

Sorting by autonomy сharacteristics: Name of autonomy · Autonomy population

thousands of people; the latest census

· Year of the creation of the autonomy · Autonomy area · Share of the autonomy in the area of the country · Political regime in the country

It is based on the Freedom House Index, 2015. All countries of the world are located on a scale from 1 (most free) to 7 (least free). Countries whose ratings fall between 1.0 and 2.5 are “Free”, between 3.0 and 5.0 are "Partly Free," and those between 5.5 and 7.0 are "Not Free."

· Share of the autonomy in the population of the country · Share of the autonomy in the economy of the country

GRP of the autonomy divided to GDP of the country (%)

· Level of economic development of the autonomy

relative to the country (%): GRP per capita of the autonomy divided to GDP per capita of the country

· Share of the titular ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

· Ethnic peculiarity

It indicates a key characteristic of autonomy's ethnic identity - language or religion or both

· Diversity of ethnic composition

The presence of other (in addition to the titular group in the autonomy and the dominant group in the country) significant ethnic groups in the population of the autonomy

· Degree of self-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_selfrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of self-rule: institutional depth; policy scope; fiscal autonomy; borrowing autonomy; and the extent to which a region has an independent legislature and executive. The index takes value from 0 to 18

· Degree of shared-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_sharedrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of shared-rule: participation of a region in national law-making; intergovernmental meetings; the distribution of national tax revenues; borrowing; and constitutional change. The index takes value from 0 to 12

· The presence of the "kin-state"

"Kin-state" is a state whose main population shares the ethnic characteristics of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy

· Linguistic preferences

It indicates how the language of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy is learned in secondary schools in the autonomy

· Ethnic conflicts

It indicates whether the serious conflicts between the autonomy and the central government as well as between ethnic groups within the authority take place in 2001-2015. The level of conflict is determined on the basis of the annual reports of Conflict Barometer


  • One of the 22 provinces of Papua New Guinea and the only province with a special status of the autonomous region. It is located on an island in the Pacific Ocean. Geographically, in cultural and linguistic terms, Bougainville is part of the Solomon Isl...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Australia and Oceania | Papua New Guinea

    Population: 249358,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 2000
    Autonomy area: 9384,0 km²
  • The overseas community of France, which has expanded rights in comparison with the rest of departments. Of all five overseas communities, only French Polynesia has a special status of "overseas country”. It includes approximately 130 Pacific...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Australia and Oceania

    Population: 259704,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1946
    Autonomy area: 4167,0 km²
  • Overseas administrative-territorial entity of France with a special status. The former colony of France, where the issue of granting independence in the conditions of the disintegration of the colonial system turned to controversies primarily because o...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Australia and Oceania

    Population: 245580,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1946
    Autonomy area: 18576,0 km²
  • Rotuma is the only administrative unit in Fiji with autonomous status. It includes the eponymous island and a group of small islands of volcanic origin, lying 300 miles (465 kilometres) north of Fiji, near the crossing of the conventional boundaries of...

    Where is the autonomy situated:
    Australia and Oceania | Fiji

    Population: 2002,0 people
    Year of the creation of the autonomy: 1970
    Autonomy area: 46,0 km²
Autonomy population
Артикул: Все · 1940s (2) · 1970s (1) · 2000s (1)
Производитель: Все · . . . 0-1 (1) · . . . 1-5 (1) · . . 5-10 (1) · . 15-30 (1)
Гарантия: Все · . 0,1-0,5% (1) · . 0,5-1,0% (1) · . 2,0-3,0% (1) · . 3,0-5,0% (1)
Вес: Все · 99.0 (4)
Наличие: Все · . . 0-0,5% (3) · . 2,0-4,0% (1)
Цена:
Доля автономии в экономике страны: Все · . . 0-0,5% (2)
Уровень экономического развития автономии: Все · . 50-70% (1) · . 80-100% (1)
Доля титульной этнической группы в населении автономии: Все · 25-40% (1) · 70-80% (1) · more than 90% (2)
Этническая специфика: Все · Language and religion (4)
Разнородность этнического состава: Все · No (3) · Yes (1)
Наличие "Родственного государства": Все · No (4)
Языковые преференции: Все · No (1) · Optional (3)
Этнические конфликты: Все · No (2) · Yes (2)
 
The project is supported by the
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Perm State University
Russia, 614990, Perm,
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http://www.en.psu.ru/
Perm Scientific Centre
Russia, 614990, Perm,
Lenina street, 13a
http://www.permsc.ru/
Expert network for the
identity research
http://identityworld.ru/
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Description of parameters of autonomies Autonomy population

thousands of people; the latest census

Level of economic development of the country

GDP per capita in 2015 in current price in $

Political regime in the country

It is based on the Freedom House Index, 2015. All countries of the world are located on a scale from 1 (most free) to 7 (least free). Countries whose ratings fall between 1.0 and 2.5 are “Free”, between 3.0 and 5.0 are "Partly Free," and those between 5.5 and 7.0 are "Not Free."

Share of the autonomy in the economy of the country

GRP of the autonomy divided to GDP of the country (%)

Level of economic development of the autonomy

relative to the country (%): GRP per capita of the autonomy divided to GDP per capita of the country

Share of the dominant in the country ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the dominant in the country ethnic group divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

Share of the titular ethnic group in the population of the autonomy

in %: population size of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy divided to overal population size of the autonomy (the latest census; expert estimations)

Ethnic peculiarity

It indicates a key characteristic of autonomy's ethnic identity - language or religion or both

Diversity of ethnic composition

The presence of other (in addition to the titular group in the autonomy and the dominant group in the country) significant ethnic groups in the population of the autonomy

Degree of self-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_selfrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of self-rule: institutional depth; policy scope; fiscal autonomy; borrowing autonomy; and the extent to which a region has an independent legislature and executive. The index takes value from 0 to 18

Degree of shared-rule of the autonomy

It is based on the Regional Authority Index project that aims at measuring the powers of all the regions in 81 countries. Here the index "tier_sharedrule" (2010) is used. It summarizes five dimensions of shared-rule: participation of a region in national law-making; intergovernmental meetings; the distribution of national tax revenues; borrowing; and constitutional change. The index takes value from 0 to 12

The presence of the "kin-state"

"Kin-state" is a state whose main population shares the ethnic characteristics of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy

Linguistic preferences

It indicates how the language of the titular ethnic group of the autonomy is learned in secondary schools in the autonomy

Ethnic conflicts

It indicates whether the serious conflicts between the autonomy and the central government as well as between ethnic groups within the authority take place in 2001-2015. The level of conflict is determined on the basis of the annual reports of Conflict Barometer

Description of parameters of autonomies