Aceh
Adygeya
Afar_Region
Ajara
Altay
Amhara_Region
Andhra_Pradesh
Aosta_Valley
Aruba
Arunachal_Pradesh
Assam
Baluchistan
Bashkortostan
Basque_Country
Benishangul-Gumuz_Region
Bougainville
Buryatiya
Catalonia
Chechnya
Chin
Chuvashiya
Corsica
Crimea
Curacao
Dagestan
Federation_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina
Flemish_Region
Friuli_Venezia_Giulia
Gagauzia
Galicia
Gambela_Region
Guangxi_Zhuang_Autonomous_Region
Gujarat
Harari_Region
Ingushetiya
Inner_Mongolia Autonomous Region
Jammu_and_Kashmir
Jura
Kabardino-Balkariya
Kachin
Kalmykiya
Karachaevo-Cherkessiya
Kareliya
Karnataka
Kayah_State
Kayin_State
Kerala
Khakasiya
Khyber_Pakhtunkhwa
Komi
Kurdistan_Region
Maharashtra
Manipur
Marii_El
Meghalaya
Mindanao
Mizoram
Mon
Mordoviya
Nagaland
Navarre
New_Caledonia
Ngabe-Bugle
Ningxia_Hui_Autonomous_Region
North_Caribbean_Autonomous_Region
North_Ossetiya
Northern_Ireland
Orissa
Oromia_Region
Papua
Polynesia
Punjab
Quebec
Rakhine
Republika_Srpska
Sabah
Sarawak
Sardinia
Scotland
Shan
Sicily
Sikkim
Sindh
Somali_Region
South Tyrol
South_Caribbean_Autonomous_Region
South_Sudan
Southern_Nations_Nationalities_and_Peoples'_Region
Tamil_Nadu
Tatarstan
Tibet_Autonomous_Region
Tigray_Region
Tripura
Tuva
Udmurtiya
Vojvodina
Wales
Walloon_Region
West_Bengal
Xinjiang_Uyghur_Autonomous_Region
Yakutiya
Zanzibar
Belgium
Bosnia_Herzegovina
Canada
China
Ethiopia
France
Georgia
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Italy
Malaysia
Moldova
Myanmar
Netherlands
Nicaragua
Pakistan
Panama
Papua_New_Guinea
Philippines
Russia
Serbia
Spain
Sudan
Switzerland
Tanzania
Ukraine
United_Kingdom
Asia
Latin America
Post-Com States
Sub-Saharan Africa
West Democracies
British North America Act 1867
Acts 1535 and 1542
Acts of Union
Agreement between Russian and Bashkir governments
AgreementonthJurbetweenrepresentativsofthFdrlCnclandrprsnttvsofthcntnsofBrnandJr
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (Naivasha Agreement) 2005
Constitution 1946
Constitution 1947
Constitution 1947; Panglong agreement 1947
Constitution 1972; Law 10
Constitution 1974
Constitution 1978; Statute of Autonomy of Catalonia 1979
Constitution 1978; Statute of Autonomy of Galicia
Constitution 1978; Statute of Autonomy of Navarre
Constitution 1978; Statute of Autonomy of the Basque Country 1979
Constitution 1994
Constitution of The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1946
Constitutional Law 1963
Dayton Agreement 1995
Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR
Government of Ireland Act 1920
Helsinki Memorandum of Understanding 2005; Law on the Governing of Aceh 2006
Indian Independence Act 1947
Iraqi–Kurdish Autonomy Agreement of 1970
Law No. 21
Law ¹28 1987; Constitution 1987
Law on the Special Legal Status of Gagauzia 1994
Le statut de 1982
Malaysia Act 1963
Organic Act ¹ 6734
Pakistan Independence Act 1947
Peace agreement 2000
Resolution of the Central Executive Committee and SNK of the RSFSR
Resolution of the Central Executive Committee of the RSFSR
Sikkim act 1974
State Council Decree
Temporary constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania 1964
The Andhra State Act 1953; The States Reorganisation Act 1956
The Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands 1954
ThedecreeoftheRevolutionaryCommitteeofGeorgia1921;TheTreatyofKars1921
The decree on the formation of the Dagestan ASSR
The decree on the formation of the Tatar ASSR
The Indian Independence Act 1947
The Instrument of Accession 1947; The constitution of Jammu and Kashmir state
The Maharashtra Co-Operative Societies Act I960
The Mumbai (Reorganisation) Act 1960
The North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act 1971
The second state reform 1980
The state of Arunachal Pradesh act 1986
The state of Nagaland Act 1962
The States Reorganisation Act 1956
Washington Agreement 1994
Êîíñòèòóöèÿ 1947
Êîíñòèòóöèÿ 1978; Óñòàâ Àâòîíîìèè Ñòðàíû Áàñêîâ
Constitution 1947; Constitutional Law 1963
Constitution 1949
Constitution 1949; The Maharashtra Co-Operative Societies Act I960
Constitution 1949; the Mumbai (Reorganisation) Act 1960
Constitution 1949; The North-Eastern Areas (Reorganisation) Act 1971
Constitution 1949; The state of Arunachal Pradesh act 1986
Constitution 1949; The state of Nagaland Act 1962
Constitution 1949; The States Reorganisation Act 1956
Constitution1949;ThStatesReorganisationAct1956;ThconstitutionofJammandKashmirstt
Constitution 1957; Malaysia Act 1963
Constitution 1972 (1985); Legal Framework Order No. 1970
Constitution 1977
Constitution1982;LawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonRegionalNationalAutonomy2001
Constitution 1995
Constitution 1997
Constitution 2005
Constitution 2008
Constitution 2008; Panglong agreement 1947
Constitutional Law 2004
Federal treaty 1992; Constitution 1993
Law on the Special Legal Status of Gagauzia 1994; Constitution 1994
Law on the Status of Autonomous Repunlic of Crimea; Constitution 1996
Le statut "Joxe" de 1991
Organic Law 2004
Organic Law of December 1998
Peace agreement 2000; Constitution 1975
Scotland Act 1998
Sikkim act 1974; Constitution 1949
The Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands 1954, Aruba Constitution 1985
The Constitution Act, 1982
The Good Friday Agreement (Belfast Agreement) 1998
The Government of Wales Act 1998
ThKngdmactamndngthChrtrfrthKngdmofthNthrlndswthrgrdtthdssltnofthNthrlndsAnt2010]
Thomnbslw2002;Cnstttn2006ã.;ThStttofthAtnmsPrvncofVjvdn2009;LwonEstbtCotAPoV2015
Êîíñòèòóöèÿ 2008
1943-1957
1944-1957
1946-1991
1955-1969
1972-1997
1983-2005
1990-2001
arabs
Arabs (northern sudanees)
birmans
bosnian
dutch
english
English-speakers
flemish
french
georgian
han
hindi- speakers
italians
javanese
Mainland Africans
malays
mestizo
moldovans
Papuan (excluding buganvilians)
punjab
russians
serbs
spanish
swiss-german
Tagalogs
Tigreans
ukrainians
Acehnese
Adjarians
Adyghe
Afars
Amhara
Arakanese
Assamese-speakers
Baloch
Bashkirs
Basques
Bengali-speakers
Berta; Gumuz
Bosniaks/Muslims; Croats
Bouganvilleans
Buryats
Catalans
Chechens
Chuvashs
Corsicans
Creole
Crimean Tatars and Russians
Dagestanians as the group of 11 ethnic groups
Dayaks
French-speakers
French speakers
Friulians
Gagauz
Galicians
Gujarati-speakers
Harari
Hui people (õóýé)
Hungarians
Indigenous Peoples / Miskito
Ingush
Irish
Jurassians
Kabardians, Balkars
Kadazans
Kalmyks
Kanaks
Kannada-speakers
Karachays, Cherkess
Karelians
Kashmiri Muslims
Kayin (Karens)
Khakas
Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia
Kurds
Malyalam-speakers
Manipuri-speakers
Marathi-speakers
Mari
Mizo tribes
Mongolians
Mordvins
Moros / indigenous Muslims
Naga people
Nepali-speakers
Ng?be-Bugl? / Indigenous Peoples
Nilotic peoples
Nyishi + adi
Oriya
Oromo
Ossetians
Papuans
Pashtuns
Polynesian people
Punjabi-Sikhs
Punjabis
Red Karen (Kayah) (Karenni)
Sardinians
Scots
Serbs
Sicilians
Sindhis
Somalis
South Tyrolians
Southern Peoples
Southerners (Dinka and others)
Tamil-speakers
Tatars
Telugu-speakers
Tibetans
Tuvans
Udmurts
Uyghur
Walloon
Welsh
Yakuts
Zanzibaris ( Shirazi and arabs)
Zhuang people
Afras, Cushitic + Semit
Afras, Semit
Austrones, Mal-Pol
Cauc, south
In-Eur, Germ
In-Eur, ind
In-Eur, ind + iran
In-Eur, Rom
In-Eur, Slav
Nig-Con, Atl.Congo
PapuanLang
sino-tib, chinees
sino-tib, tib-bir
Afras, Cushitic
alt, mon
Alt, Turk
Alt, Turk / Cauc, west
alt, tutk
AmerInd
Aust-Asia
Aust-Asia / Sino-Tib
Austrones
Cauc, east
Cauc, west
Cauc, west / Alt, Turk
Creol
Drav
In-Eur, Celt
In-Eur, iran
In-Eur, Iran
In-Eur, Slav / Alt, Turk
Nilo-Sah
Nilo-Sah, Sat-Core
PapuanLang, Ausrtones
sino-tib
SpecialLang
tai
Tai
Ural, Perm
Ural, Prib-Fin
Ural, Ugor
Ural, Vol
Anglican
Budd(Teravada)
Chinese, Buddhism
EasOrth
Ethiop Orth
GeorgOrth
Hinduism (Vaish)
Mold,RomanianOrth
Prot, RomCath
Prot, RomCath, Anim
Protestant
RomCath
RomCath, otherCr
RomCath, Prot
RomCath, Sunni, Prot, Ani
RusOrth
SerbOrth
Shia, Sunni
Sunni
Sunni / RomCath
Sunni, EthOrth
UkrOrth, RusOrth
Anim, EthiopOrth
Anim, Prot, RomCath
Animism
Animism, Prot, Budd(T)
Animism, Prot, RomCath
Animism, RomCath, Prot
Baptism
Buddhism
Buddhism, Animism
Christianity
EthiopOrth, Prot, Anim, Sunni
EthiopOrth, Prot, Sunni
Hinduism (Vaish, Shaiv)
Hinduism, Animism
Hinduism, SyriakOrth
Orthodox
Presbiterianism
Prot
Prot, Anim, RomCath
Prot, Animism
Prot, EthiopOrth, Sunni
Protest, RomCath
RomCath, Anglican
RomCath, Anim
RomCath, Prot, Anim
RusOrth, Anim(Sham)
Sikhism
Sunni / RusOrth
Sunni, EasrOrth
Sunni, EthOrth, Anim
Abazins 7,5%; Nogai 3,4%
Amharas 2,6%
Bajau 14%; Chinese 9.2%
Bengali-speakers 27%
Bengali-speakers 8%
Bengali-speakers 9%
Bhili/Bhilodi = 4,75%
Bhutia 7,7%; Lepcha 6,6%; Limboo 6,3%
Bidayuh 8%; Melanau 5%; Chinese 23%
Chechens 20,4% (2002); 4,6% (2010)
Chinese 12%
dogri 22%
Kokborok-speakers 25,5%
Ladin 4.1%
nissi/dafla = 18,97% + adi = 16,91%
Pushto 29,64%
Saraiki 17,36%
serbs 4.4 %
Slovaks 2,6%; Croats 2,4%; Roma 2,2%
slovenians 8% (est)
Tatars 25%
Tatars 5,8%
Tatars 6,7%
telugu 5,7%
Thado 8,25%; Tangkhul 6,5%
urdu 10,5%; telugu 7%
Urdu 21,5%
urdu 7%
Ethnic federacies
Ethnic Federacies
Full Ethnofederations
Partial Ethnofederations
AlterVote
appointed
FPTP
LPR
Parallel
Two-Raund
Closed party-list, proportional representation, 74 multimember districts
Closed party-list, proportional representation, 77 multimember districts
1997 Two-Raund
1998-225mmbrsarallctdthrghaclsd-lstprprtnlrprsnttnsystmand225mmbrsarelbpvisngl-c
1998 - All members of the Parliament are elected in 1 nationwide constituency
1999 - a flexible-list in 11 multi-member constituencies = provinces
1999-dpndngonthszofthppltns,echunthsrcpctvnmbrofdstrcts.smofdstrcas(26),toam(45)
1999Closedparty-list,proportionalrepresentation,27multimemberdistricts(=provncs)
199975mmbrsarelctdbyaplrltysystm,150mmbrsarelctdbyprty-lstsystm+10stsarrsrvdfrAb
1999byproportionalreprsnttninmlt-mmbrcnsttncscrrspndngtth26Swsscntnsandhlf-cntns
1999 FPTP
1999: 225 smd + 225 pl in single fed district
2000-28saaftFoBaHa14sftRSItFBH,21ot28daeifm-c.TrsaefppclItR9ot1daeitmcwtrfefppcl
2000-clsdPL:EchonofSpn'sfftyprvncsisacnetaimotsts;tcoCaMeomech.Tr248saaatfpipttp
2000 - FPTP
2000 - party-list in 1 national district
2000 FPTP
2000:231ardrctlyelctdbyFPTP+64arrsrvdfrfrwmn(prprtnllybtwnthprtsmrth5%vts)+prs'a
2001-208mmbrsarelctdbyplrltyvtinsmds+11mmbrsarelctdthrgaclsd-prs(rs"sctrl"mnrts)
2001-90ade:70-foo17m-c(3s-RAAN;2s-RAAS)a2foncviettvoftnlaoftdl1sirftfp1sirftscop
200175%ofthsts(475)elctdbyFPPS,155-PLSin26dstrcts(=rgns,btlrradi2dstrcts;A-smd).
200175%ofthsts(475)elctdbyFPPS,155-PLSin26dstrcts(=rgns,btlradi2dstrcts;F-1mmd).
200175%ofthsts(475)elctdbyFPPS,155-PLSin26dstrcts(=rgns,btlrgrgnsardvddint2dstrcts;Sr-1mmd).
200175%ofthsts(475)elctdbyFPPS,155-PLSin26dstrcts(=rgns,btlrgrgnsardvddint2dstrcts;Sc-1mmd).
200175%ofthsts(475)elctdbyFPPS,155-PLSi26d(=rgns,blradi2dstrcts;Tiapo1moTAArgn).
2001 All members of the Parliament are elected in 1 nationwide constituency
210mmbrsarelctdbyplrltyvtinsmds+4mmbrsarelctdthrghaclsd-lstprprs(rs"sctrl"mnrts)
219mmbrsarelctdbyplrltyvtinsmds+21mmbrsarelctdtaclsd-prsystm.ItPRtr,mgrs"sctrl"m
225mmbrsarallctdthrghaclsd-lstprprtnlrprsnttnsystmand225mmbrsarelctdbyplvisngl-c
225mmbrsarelctdthrghaclsd-lstprprtnlrprsnttnsystmand225mmbrsarelctdbymjrvisngl-c
225 smd + 225 pl in single fed district
228mmbrsarelctdbyplrltyvtinsmds+59mmbrsarelctdtaclsd-prsystm.ItPRtr,mgrs"sctrl"m
232ardirectlyelectedbyFPTP+91forwomen(proprtnllybtwnthprtsmrthn5%vts)+prs'appnts
234mmbrsarelctdbyplrltyvtinsmds+58mmbrsarelctdtaclsd-prsystm.ItPRtr,mgrs"sctrl"m
239ardrctlyelctdbyFPTP+111arrsrvdfrfrwmn(prprtnllybtwnthprtsmrthn5%vts)+prs'appn
256ardrctlyelctdbyFPTP+110arrsrvdfrfrwmn(prprtnllybtwnthprtsmrthn5%vts)+prs'appn
272insmds,60rsrvdfrwmn(dvbtprvncs)=332+10rfm(nn-btprvncs).T70rsaebprwa5pthrshld.
28saaftFoBaHa14sftRSItFBH,21ot28daeifm-c.Trsaefppcl.ItRS,9ot14daeitm-cwtrfefppcl
320mmbrsardrctlyelctdfrmonof18mlt-mmbrcnsttncsusngprprtnlrprsnttn.Thrmnngegsarfm
330membersarelectedinsingle-memberconstituenciesand110membersarreservdbythmltry.
450 in single fed district
60posaebpvis-d.15posaeuc-pr.M-ccts,atti4pie.F,25posaeuc-prfltmcow.Atcctsatti4pie
75membersarelctdbyaplrltysystm,150mmbrsarelctdbyprty-lstsystm+10stsarrsrvdfrAbhz
75mmbrsarelctdthrghaclsd-lstprprtnlrprsnttnsystm+75mmbrsarelctdbymjrtvis+10sarfA
90ade:70-foo17m-c(3s-RAAN;2s-RAAS)a20fonc.Eviettv,oftnlaoftdl.1sirftfp1sirftscop
a flexible-list in 11 multi-member constituencies = provinces
all450membersthroughclosedlistproportionalrepresentationinasinglnationwdcnsttncy
All members of the Parliament are elected in 1 nationwide constituency
appointed due to peace agreement
byproportionalrepresentatininmlt-mmbrcnsttncscrrspndngtth26Swsscntnsandhlf-cntns
clsd-lprs230swaaIrq'18gbotnorvTswegwatltasoPRprsnttn.Aa45"cmpnstry"swattpwpotnvt
clsdPL:EchonofSpn'sfftyprvncsisacnsttncetaimotsts;tcoCaMeomech.Tr248saaatfpipttp
dpndngonthszofthppltns,echunthsrcpctvnmbrofdstrcts.smofdstrctsarsmd(26),toam(45)
FPTP22constituenciesarereservedtonationallyrecognized“NationalitiesandPeoples.”
LPR:26d(=r,blradi2d;A-1s).Tgawm,tcoptoapotv,bft34siaastrtnwria5poasIecsadbpbtlrm
LPR:26d(=r,blradi2d;F-1m).Tgawm,tcoptoapotv,bft34siaastrtnwria5poasIecsadbpbtlrm
LPR:26dstrcts(=rgns,btlrgrgnsardvddint2dstrcts;Sr-1mmd).Tgawmjrty,tcoptoapotvt,bft340sts,iaastrtnmbr,wria54poasts.Iecltn,sadbpbtlrm
LPR:26dstrcts(=rgns,btlrgrgnsardvddint2dstrcts;Sc-1mmd).Tgawmjrty,tcoptoapotvt,bft340sts,iaastrtnmbr,wria54poasts.Iecltn,sadbpbtlrm
LPR:26d(=r,blradi2dTiapo1miTrTgawmtcoptoapotvbft3siaastrtnwria5poasIecsadbpbtlrm
opn-lstprprtnlrprsnttnsys+itsotCf275t325m-etosp100,000ctzns.AwtD2005elctn,swbabg
party-list in 1 national district
T20prvncs,tARoBatNCDeeagvrnr,wiaaritprlm.Ata89SMD,owtaitNCDa86aitp,wbotlcdtad-av
T22prvncs,tARoBatNCDeeagvrnr,wiaaritprlm.Ata89SMD,owtaitNCDa86aitp,wbotlcdtad-av
1 SC + 2 ST
1 ST
10 SC + 1 ST
10seatsreservedforminoritiesbyproportionalrepresentationwitha5percentthreshold
14 bosnyaks and 14 croats
14 serbs
2 SC
2 SC + 4 ST
2 ST
3 SC + 5 ST
4 SC
5 SC + 2 ST
5 SC + 4 ST
7 SC
7 SC + 3 ST
eight seats are reserved for minorities
the part of 20% sectoral representation is for ethnic minorities
threshouls is 5% but for ethnic minorities' parties is just 0,4%
100
104
105
112
121
132
135
136
15
153
166
170
176
178
224
24
245
266
321
322
348
46
50
60
70
71
75
not fixed
233arerepresentativesoftheStatesandUnionterritoriesand12arnominatedbythPresident
26areindirectlyelectedby13regleg(2fromeachstate)and44areappointementbythemonach
6-yrtnr,hlfofthsntrs(12)elctdevrythryr-frmasnglmltmmbrelctrldstrct;cncrrntlywlhe
appoined not by the regions
appoinred by Governor from the provinces (defenite numbers for each province)
are elected by the members of the twelve States-Provincial
cncrrntwthlwrhs;208arelctdbypplrvt(chprvncis4-mmbrsdstrct),and58appntdbythrgnllg
cwlhs;40wed(ewditecllgs:25-fDa15-Fecllg),21abtcp(10-Dt,10-F,1-G)a10swc-(6-D,4-F)
cncrrntwthlwrhs;50arelctdbythcmmntarp(29-Dtch,20Frnch,1-Grmn),a10ac-m(6Da4Frnch)
concurrentwithlowerhouse;directlyelectdincntns:2frmech20cntnsand1ofech6hlf-cntns
cncrrntwthlwrhs;echethncgrpshldbrprsntd;elctdethrindrctly,btnrcncls,odbtpuadbtrc
concurrentwithlowerhos;elctdindrctlybysb-nts'lg.dpts-10frmFBG(5áîñ+5õîðâ)è5frmRS
concurrentwithlowerhouse;indirectlyelectedbynotablesonthedepartments,notregions
cncrrntlywthlwrhs(fnddin2004);arelctdbysnglnn-trnsfrblvt,4stsateprvnc,witaamlt-d
cncrrntlywthlwrhs;168mmbrs(12frmech14stt/rgn,incldnomfeslf-zn)aeisngl-ca56marbtm
cncrrntlywthlwrhs;315elctdmmbrsarelctddrctlybyvt(20d=rgns,sdoppptn)+7afPocwaabtp
indeirectly appointed by sub-nat units (2 members for each)
indirectly elected by state legislatures
indirectlyelectedbysub-natunits:22forprovinces(byleg.deputies);8frmFATA;4frmcptl
indirectlyelectedbysub-natunits:23forprovinces(byleg.deputies);8frmFATA;4frmcptl
5 bosnyaks and 5 croats
all from serbs
2/3mmbrsofthcbntshldbfrmFBGand1/3–frmRS.Twdptsofthhdofgvshldbfrmdffrnegaoetthotg
accrdngthagrmnt,thmnstrsarallctdbtwnthNrthandthSth.ThldrofSthrnrsGrngisavc-prsdn
Dayak parties are the member of thó ruling National Front
dominant political alliance of ERPs
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam or Telugu Desam are in coalition government
Hungarian parties are sometimes in the coalition gov
Kadazan parties are the member of thó ruling National Front
Kurdish parties are permanently in coalition government
Pashtun parties are sometimes in the coalition gov
power-sharing between 4 main parties but they are not ethnoregional parties
Shiromani Akali Dal  in the coalition with BJP
Shiv Sena in the coalition with BJP
Sindhis parties are sometimes in the coalition gov
the Head of Gagauzia is a member of the national government
Thnmbrofmnstrsislmtdt15,eqllydvddbtwFrnch-aDtch-mnstrs,atA99otCnstttn.AtPMioeftq
PLR
Plur in mmds
Two-Round
? closed party list LPR
12 mmds
121in6mmds(=prvncs)+6mmbrsardrctlyelitBrssls-CRbtvwvfaDtch-pitBrelctns.Thnvrftrc
130 in smds, 29 seats reserved for women and 9 for non-Muslims
19 PLR + 12 smds
1996:FPTP;87arallocatedbetween3dictricts+24seatsarreservedforoccupiedterritories
1997 FPTP
1998 FPTP
1998 LPR
1998 LPR; Untill 2003, there were elections in regional legislature of ÒAÀ
1998 PLR with closed lists. 15 3-members districts
1999clsdprtylstandtwrndsofvtng.Thlstthtwnsinthfrstorscraotsaa"ttmjrty".Tosadbopr
1999 LPR
1999 PLR
1999 PLR - 3 multimember districs (= 3 districts of Jura)
1999 PLR with 4 constituencies (= Catalan provinces)
1999:121in6mmds(=prvncs)+6mmbrsardreitBrssls-CRbtvwvfaDtch-pitBrelctns.Thnvrftrc
1999: mmds = municipal units
2000 mmds
2000 Two-round
2000: 12 mmds
2000:50aredirectlyelectedbyFPTP+someseatsarereservedforwomenandpres'appointees
2001 LPR
297 in smds, 66 seats reserved for women and 8 for non-Muslims
33smds+eachof3districtsofthregionelectawomanrepresentativandaformrcmbtntrprsnttv
50aredirectlyelectedbyFPTP+someseatsarereservedforwomenandpres'appointees
50 smds + 50 - LPR in 1 district
51 directly elected in smds, 11 seats reserved for women and 3 for non-Muslims.
60%osaebpvism;15%osaeuc-primcts,atti4pie.F,25%osaeuc-prfltmcow.A,tccts,atti4pie.
60 seats are elected on PLÊ (5% åðêóûðùãäâ) + è 60 smds two round system
8 3-membes districts = smd which are founded on nati.leg. elections
8 3-membes districts = smd which are founded on nati.leg. Elections
87mmbrstthtrrtry'sthrPrvnclAssmblsarelctdbyLPR,54ofthmarthnelctdbyprv.ssmblsinpr
99 smds seats, 22 seats reserved for women and 3 seats for Non-Muslims
closedlistproportionalrepresentationwithseatsallocatedonaProvincialbasis
closed party list and two rounds of voting in 6 districts (groups of islands)
clsdprtylstandtwrndsofvtng.Thlstthtwnsinthfrstorscndrndaotsaa"ttmjrty".Tosadbopr
LPR in 1 district
LPR;Sinc2003,provinciallegislaturarelectedseparately(35+35);sometmsthyhvcmmnmtns
mmds
mmds = municipal units
PLR - 3 multimember districs (= 3 districts of Jura)
PLR with 4 constituencies (= Catalan provinces)
PLR with 4 constituencies (= Galician provinces)
PLR with closed lists. 15 3-members districts
PTP;87areallocatedbetween3dictricts+24seatsarereservedforoccupiedterritories
resultsarcanceled;50ardirectlyelectedbyFPTP+somseatsarreservedfrwmnandprs'appnts
1 SC + 12 ST + 17 others
1 SC + 19 ST
10 SC + 20 ST
11 seats are reserved for minorities
12 SC + 2 ST
13 SC + 27 ST
24 SC + 33 ST
29 SC + 25 ST
3 seats for Non-Muslims
34 SC
36 SC + 15 ST
39 ST
4ethnicgoupshavereservedthefirstseatsin4districts,wheretheyarstronglyrepresented
44 SC + 2 ST
48 SC + 19 ST
55 ST
59 ST
6ethnicgoupshavereservedthefirstseatsin6districts,wheretheyarstronglyrepresented
68 SC + 16 ST
8 for non-Muslims
8 SC + 16 ST
9 for non-Muslims
reduced electoral threshould for ethnic minorities' parties
12arnmntdbythGvrnr;62arelctdbyanelctrlcllgofthLgsltvAssmblyanlgbds;16rmaefcocgat
14arelctdbythmmbrsofthLgsltvAssmb(mcncls,Pnchyts)frotPoKshmr;14-frotPoJmm.8anbtG
25arelctdbythKrntkLgsltvAssmblymmbrs,25arelblathrts,7aebtGrdts,7aebtTa11manbtGoK
30arelctdbythmmbrsofthLgsltvAssmbly;7-amnggrdts;7-atchrs;22-atlboMhrshtr;12-nbtG
electedbycantonialassamblsonthbssofethncty:17stsfrbsnyks;17–crts;17–srbs;7–othrs
two members from each of the eight customary aires
2 coalitions of ERPs: autonomists and separatists
2 coalitions of ERPs: autonomists and separatists, the first is more successful
2ERPs-Liberals(autonomists)andQuebecparty(separatists)changeeachotheringov
2 ERPs are sharing power
2 main ERPs (left and right)
Abashidze is in power
agreement on power-sharing between rulin party and CUF (erp)
all parties are ERPs of different ideological orientation, competitiveness
allprtsarERPsofdffrntidlgclornttn,cmaepwr-shrng:tcif16mnstrs:8-bsnyks,5–crts,3–s
allprtsarERPsofdffrntidlgclornttn,cmaepwr-shrng:tcif16mnstrs:8–srbs,5–bsnyks,3–c
all the parties in the region are ERPs
Dayak ERPs are the members of ruling National Front
ERP of Southerners controls regional politics
ERPs which are permitted in Acheh are in power
ethnicpower-sharing:thcompstnofthcbnthstrflctthprprtnofthGrmn,ItlnandLdnlngggrps
fort the first time, ERP win the elections
Hungarian ERP is always in the coalition gov
Kadazan ERPs are the members of ruling National Front
military rule
no ERP
power-sharing between autonomist ERP and unionists
power-sharing between some main parties but they are not ERP
relatively strong ERP Yatama
some ERPs - coalition politics
something wrong with power-sharing
the ERP that is a member of ruling allians is in power
weak ERP
2 autonomous councils (Ladakh, Kargil and Ladakh, Leh)
3autonomouscouncils(Bodolend,KarbiandDima)+6autonomousdistrictsbejond6thShedule
3 autonomous councils (Chakma, Lai and Mara)
3 autonomous councils (Garo, Jaintia and Khasi)
3 special zones
4Self-AdministeredZone(Danu,Kokang,Pa-OPa,Laung)è1Self-AdministeredDivision
7 special woreda
Aranisa"uniqueterritorialentity"roughlyequivalenttoacomarcawithadditionalpowers
Argobba (special woreda)
Bahir Dar (special zone)
ethnic autonomous districts
ethnic cantons
Gorkhaland autonomous council
Mekele (special zone)
some autonomous districts bejond 6th Shedule
Tripura Tribal Areas autonomous council
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